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Abstract 

This document is a non-normative set of auxiliary material produced by the User-Managed Access Work Group. It provides advice to, and discussions relevant to, developers and deployers of UMA-enabled software systems, services, and applications.

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Property (V1.0.1 references)Recommendations
Core Sec 1.4: Authorization server configuration data
claim_token_profiles_supportedProvided as a hint; no significant impact if ignored by any party.  Should be logged if ignored to help with troubleshooting.
uma_profiles_supportedProvided as a hint; no significant impact if ignored by any party.  Should be logged if ignored to help with troubleshooting.
dynamic_client_endpointAuthorization Server: implementations should take care to provide this parameter if support for the dynamic client registration feature is provided.  Failing to provide it (or providing it erroneously) can induce incorrect handling by clients or resource servers.
Clients, Resource Servers: if the parameter is not provided, clients and resources servers must assume that dynamic client registration is not possible, and should therefore not attempt such registration.
requesting_party_claims_endpointAuthorization Server: to avoid confusion, should provide this parameter if end-user RP claims gathering capability exists.
Core Sec 3.4.2: RPT "Bearer" profile
exp

Authorization Server: since not providing this property implicitly means that the permission does not expire, the AS should take care only to ignore the parameter if a non-expiring permission is desired.  It may be sensible to consider always providing a value, even if far in the future, to avoid inadvertently granting permanent permissions.
Resource Server: if the parameter is provided, it must be adhered to.  If it is not, it may be sensible to consider applying an expiry date anyway, to avoid inadvertently allowing permanent access to a given resources.  It may also be sensible to log if this parameter is not provided (and, hence, long or permanent permission is given) for audit purposes.

iatAuthorization Server: Not providing the issued-at time introduces the potential for confusion at the RS about whether the token is valid or not.
Resource Server: RS should consider whether the issued-at time is reasonable (allowing for potential clock skew).  Ignoring the parameter, if provided, could introduce a risk of incorrectly processing a 'bad' token.
nbfAuthorization Server: failure to provide this parameter might result in access to a resource being granted earlier than intended.  The AS should consider providing a value to avoid any potential confusion.
Resource Server: if the parameter is provided, it must be adhered to. If a value is not provided, the RS should assume 'now' as the nbf, and log accordingly for audit purposes.
Core Sec 3.5.4.2: Error Details About Claims
nameAuthorization Server: not providing a value might cause processing confusion later.  The AS should consider providing this.
Client: the client should consider using this value when returning any eventual results to the AS, in order to avoid confusion.
friendly_nameAuthorization Server: no significant impact; although not providing a value means that the client will have to make assumptions about how to present the claim requirement to the user.
Client: no significant impact; although the client should consider using this value to help provide improved communication to the user.
claim_typeAuthorization Server: no significant impact.
Client: no significant impact.
claim_token_formatAuthorization Server: failing to provide this parameter might result in a token format being return that the AS cannot then process.  AS should consider providing this parameter to avoid confusion at the Client.
Client: if provided, client should take account of the acceptable token formats when it returns a token to the AS. Ignoring this parameter might result in a token being returned in a format which the AS cannot process.
issuerAuthorization Server: no significant impact.
Client: ignoring this parameter, if provided, might result in a token being returned from an issuing authority which is not acceptable to the AS (and so lead to a poor user experience).
Core Sec 3.6.3: Client Redirects Requesting Party to Authorization Server for Claims-Gathering
claims_redirect_uriAuthorization Server: no significant impact; although not providing a value means that the client will have to make assumptions about how to present the claim requirement to the user.
Client: no significant impact; although the client should consider using this value to help provide improved communication to the userit is recommended to include this parameter to avoid confusion or unexpected results at the AS.
Client: ignoring this parameter is not recommended.
stateAs noted in the spec, it is highly recommended that this parameter be included in order to avoid cross-site request forgery.
ticket (response)There are no circumstances in which this parameter can reasonably be ignored.
state (response)There are no circumstances in which this parameter can reasonably be ignored.
Core Sec 4.2: UMA error responses
error_descriptionNo significant impact.
error_uriNo significant impact.
RSR Sec 2.1: Scope descriptions
icon_uriResource Server: no significant impact
Authorization Server: should log that it is ignoring for troubleshooting purposes.
RSR Sec 2.2: Resource set descriptions
uriResource Server: in many deployments, the network location for the resource set being registered will be provided by (or inferable from) the 'scope' parameter (which is required).  If not, however, the resource server will most likely use the 'uri' parameter to provide the network location.
Authorization Server: if the parameter is ignored, this should be logged for troubleshooting.  It is unlikely to be ignored in most common scenarios.
typeResource Server: this can be a helpful hint to provide to the AS.
Authorization Server: should log that it is ignoring for troubleshooting purposes.
icon_uriResource Server: no significant impact.
Authorization Server: should log that it is ignoring for troubleshooting purposes.
RSR Sec 3: Error messages
error_descriptionResource Server: no significant impact.
Authorization Server: should log that it is ignoring for troubleshooting purposes.
error_uriResource Server: no significant impact.
Authorization Server: should log that it is ignoring for troubleshooting purposes.