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UMA Explained

User-Managed Access (UMA) involves these entities:

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Following is a condensed summary of the draft UMA protocol:

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And here are swimlane diagrams showing step 1...

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step 2...

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and step 3 of the protocol:

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For example, a web user (authorizing user) can authorize a web app (requester) to gain one-time or ongoing access to a resource containing his home address stored at a "personal data store" service (host), by telling the host to act on access decisions made by his authorization decision-making service (authorization manager).

The requesting party might be an e-commerce company whose site is acting on behalf of the user himself to assist him in arranging for shipping a purchased item, or it might be his friend who is using an online address book service to collect addresses, or it might be a survey company that uses an online service to compile population demographics.

See the Scenarios and Use Cases document for lots of specific examples.

See the following sections for suggested reading. Be sure to read the documents in the Working Drafts area of this wiki for the official definition of UMA.

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General Interest

  • A half-hour Identity Matters podcast was recorded on 20 Jan 2010, explaining how the UMA group operates in the Kantara context.
  • The User Experience page collects wireframes exploring user interactions with UMA-enabled services. This includes a set of wireframes that matches the webinar scenario.
  • We have a working lexicon that explores the relationship between the party who authorizes access and the party who ultimately gets access. Lawyerly types might be especially interested in this.
  • Group chair Eve Maler writes about UMA and its predecessor, ProtectServe, here.
  • Some historical materials (may be out of date) explaining the original thinking behind UMA and its predecessor, ProtectServeUser, are available.

Implementers and Deployers

Following is a condensed summary of the draft UMA protocol:

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See also the following:

  • The Protocol Flow page has swimlane diagrams that show the core protocol at a high level.